A. Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment.
B. Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment.
C. Defendants' Reply.
D. Plaintiff's Reply.
E. Brief of Appellant.
F. Brief of Appellees.
G. Reply Brief of Appellant.
| Case | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ackerley Communications of the Northwest Inc. v. Krochalis, 108 F.3d 1095 (9th Cir. 1997) | 4 | ||||||
| Albright v. Oliver, 510 U.S. 266 (1994) | 12 | ||||||
| American Library Ass'n, Inc. v. United States, 201 F.Supp.2d 401 (E.D. Penn. 2002) | 14 | 4, 5 | |||||
| American Motorcycle Association v. Davids, 11 Mich.App. 351, 158 N.W.2d 72 (Mich. App. 1968) | 6 | ||||||
| Anderson v. Creighton, 483 U.S. 635 (1987) | 17, 19 | 25 | |||||
| Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc., 477 U.S. 242 (1986) | 2 | ||||||
| Aptheker v. Secretary of State, 378 U.S. 500 (1964) | 20 | 29 | |||||
| Armstrong v. District of Columbia Public Library, 154 F.Supp.2d 67 (D.D.C. 2001) | 13, 21 | 3 | |||||
| Arnold v. Carpenter, 459 F.2d 939 (7th Cir. 1972) | 21 | ||||||
| Baker v. McCollan, 443 U.S. 137 (1979) | 24 | 28 | |||||
| Baldauf v. Kent State Univ., 49 Ohio App.3d 46, (Franklin Cty. 1988) | 9 | ||||||
| Barket, Levy & Fine v. St. Louis Thermal Energy Corp., 21 F.3d 237 (8th Cir. 1994) | 20 | 23 | 21 | ||||
| Bd. of Educ. v. Pico, 457 U.S. 853 (1982) | 10 | ||||||
| Beatie v. City of New York, 123 F.3d 707 (2d Cir. 1997) | 35 | 24 | |||||
| Beauchamp v. Los Gatos Golf Course, 273 Cal. App. 2d 20, 77 Cal. Rptr. 914 (Cal.App.Dist.1 1969) | 12 | ||||||
| Bell v. Bd. of Trustees, 34 Ohio St. 2d 70 (Ohio 1973) | 10 | 29 | 24 | ||||
| Best v. Energized Substation Serv. Inc., 88 Ohio App.3d 109, 623 N.E.2d 158 (Lorain Cty. 1993) | 11 | ||||||
| Bishop v. Colaw, 450 F.2d 1069 (8th Cir. 1971) | 21 | 8 | |||||
| Bisnett v. Mowder, 560 P.2d 68 (Ariz. 1977) | 8, 15 | 10 | |||||
| Bivens v. Albuquerque Pub. Sch., 899 F.Supp. 556 (D.N.M. 1995) | 4 | ||||||
| Blank v. Peers, 991 F.2d 794 (6th Cir. 1993) | 2 | ||||||
| Blue Cross of Northeast Ohio v. Ratchford, 64 Ohio St.2d 256, 416 N.E.2d 614 (Ohio 1980) | 30 | ||||||
| Blumberg v. M. & T. Inc., 34 Cal. 2d 226, 209 P.2d 1 (Cal. 1949) | 12 | ||||||
| Boals v. Gray, 775 F.2d 686 (6th Cir. 1985) | 30 | ||||||
| Board of Education of Independent School District No. 92 of Pottawatomie County et al. v. Earls et al., 536 U.S. 822 (2002) | 18 | ||||||
| Board of Trustees v. Fox, 492 U.S. 469 (1989) | 6, 12 | 14 | 17 | ||||
| Borman's, Inc. v. Michigan Property & Casualty Guaranty Ass'n, 925 F.2d 160 (6th Cir. 1991) | 21 | 24 | |||||
| Breen v. Kahl, 419 F.2d 1034 (7th Cir. 1969) | 21 | 17 | 8 | ||||
| Brinkman v. Ross, 68 Ohio St.3d 82 (Ohio 1992) | 9 | 17 | 39 | ||||
| Brooks v. Seiter, 779 F.2d 1177 (6th Cir. 1985) | 7 | ||||||
| Brown v. McDonald's Corp., 428 So. 2d 560 (La. App. 4 Cir. 1983) | 12 | ||||||
| Buffington v. Harbor Properties Inc., No. 38534-8-I, 1997.wa.20 (Wash.App.Div.1 1997) | 12 | ||||||
| Carroll v. Dept. of Admin. Serv., 10 Ohio App. 3d 108, 460 N.E.2d 704 (Franklin Cty. 1983) | 34 | ||||||
| Castorina v. Madison County School Board, 246 F.3d 536 (6th Cir. 2001) | 37 | 14 | |||||
| Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, 477 U.S. 317 (1986) | 2 | ||||||
| Chambers v. St. Mary's School, 82 Ohio St.3d 563, 697 N.E.2d 198 (Ohio 1998) | 31, 32 | ||||||
| Christine Burns v. Schnuck Markets, E5> 719 S.W.2d 499 (Mo.App.Div.3 1986) | 12 | ||||||
| City Council of Los Angeles v. Taxpayers for Vincent, 466 U.S. 789 (1984) | 14 | ||||||
| City of Chicago v. International College of Surgeons, 522 U.S. 156 (1997) | 27 | ||||||
| City of Mayfield Heights v. Woodhawk Club Condo. Own., 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 1835 (6th Cir. 2000) | 13, 22 | ||||||
| City of Mayfield Heights v. Woodhawk Club Condo. Own., 2000 U.S. App. LEXIS 1835 (6th Cir. 2000) | 18 | ||||||
| Clark v. Community for Creative Non-Violence, 486 U.S. 288 (1984) | 14 | 12 | 16 | ||||
| Cockrel v. Shelby County School Dist., 270 F.3d 1036 (6th Cir. 2001) | 11 | ||||||
| Columbus v. Truax, 7 Ohio App.3d 49 (Ohio App. 1983) | 35 | ||||||
| Cox v. Kentucky Department of Transportation, 53 F.3d 146 (6th Cir. 1995) | 3 | ||||||
| Crews v. Cloncs, 432 F.2d 1259 (7th Cir. 1970) | 21 | 17 | 31 | ||||
| Cullinan v. Abramson, 128 F.3d 301 (6th Cir. 1997) | 18 | 26 | |||||
| Curto v. Harper Woods, 954 F.2d 1237 (6th Cir. 1992) | 7 | 5 | 21 | 25 | |||
| Dallas v. Stanglin, 490 U.S. 19 (1989) | 2, 3 | 7 | |||||
| Davis v. East Baton Rouge Parish Sch. Bd., 78 F.3d 920 (5th Cir. 1996) | 7 | 11 | |||||
| Davis v. Scherer, 468 U.S. 183 (1984) | 23 | ||||||
| Debie v. Cochran Pharmacy-Berwick, Inc., 11 Ohio St.2d 38 (Ohio 1967) | 9 | ||||||
| DeWeese v. Palm Beach, 812 F.2d 1365 (11th Cir. 1987) | 25, 36 | 18 | 11 | 27 | |||
| Direct Plumbing Supply Co. v. Dayton, 138 Ohio St. 540 (1941) | 6 | ||||||
| Domico v. Rapides Parish Sch. Bd., 675 F.2d 100 (5th Cir. 1982) | 6 | 21 | 17, 26 | 20 | |||
| Dominique v. Telb, 831 F.2d 673 (6th Cir. 1987) | 18 | ||||||
| Dow Jones & Co., Inc. v. Simon, 842 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1988) | 7 | ||||||
| Droz v. Commissioner, 48 F.3d 1120 (9th Cir. 1995) | 15 | 8 | |||||
| East Hartford Education Ass'n v. East Hartford Bd. of Educ., 562 F.2d 856 (2d Cir. 1977) | 4 | 23 | |||||
| Edenfield v. Fane, 507 U. S. 761 (1993) | 18 | ||||||
| Eighth & Walnut Corp. v. Public Library, 57 Ohio App.2d 137, 385 N.E.2d 1324 (Ohio App. 1977) | 43 | ||||||
| Equality Foundation v. City of Cincinnati, 128 F.3d 289 (6th Cir. 1997) | 22 | ||||||
| Erie v. Pap's A. M., 529 U. S. 277 (2000) | 12 | ||||||
| Everhardt v. City of New Orleans, 208 So.2d 423 (La. 1968) | 6 | ||||||
| FCC v. Beach Communications, 508 U.S. 307 (1993) | 21 | ||||||
| Fair Housing Advocates Association, Inc. v. City of Richmond Heights, 209 F.3d 626 (6th Cir. 2000) | 33 | ||||||
| Felder v. Victory Fitness Ctr., 1998 Ohio App. LEXIS 3328, *1 (Franklin Cty. 1999) | 8, 15 | 10, 12 | |||||
| Fox v. Board of Trustees of State University of New York and Clifton R. Wharton, 841 F.2d 1207 (2nd Cir. 1988) | 6 | 14 | |||||
| Freeman v. Flake, 448 F.2d 258 (10 Cir. 1971) | 22 | ||||||
| Friedman v. District Court, 611 P.2d 77 (Alaska. 1984) | 24 | ||||||
| Gardenhire v. Schubert, 205 F.3d 303 (6th Cir. 2000) | 19 | ||||||
| Garvie v. Jackson, 845 F.2d 647 (6th Cir. 1988) | 18 | ||||||
| Gere v. Stanley, 453 F.2d 205 (3d Cir. 1971) | 21 | ||||||
| Gfell v. Rickelman, 441 F.2d 444 (6th Cir. 1971) | 7, 15 | 7, 22 | 17 | 8 | 21 | 18 | |
| Gillard v. Norris, 857 F.2d 1095 (6th Cir. 1988). | 30 | ||||||
| Goldblatt et al. v. Town of Hempstead, 369 U.S. 590 (1962) | 33 | ||||||
| Graham v. Connor, 490 U.S. 386 (1989) | 12 | ||||||
| Grange Mutual Casualty Co. v. Columbus, 49 Ohio App. 3d 50 (Franklin Cty 1989) | 9, 16 | 8 | |||||
| Grayned v. City of Rockford, 408 U.S. 104 (1972) | 28 | ||||||
| Grider v. Abramson, 180 F.3d 739 (6th Cir. 1997) | 5 | ||||||
| Griffin v. Tatum, 425 F.2d 201 (5th Cir. 1970) | 19 | ||||||
| Griswold v. Connecticut, 381 U.S. 479 (1965) | 19, 22 | 14, 24 | |||||
| Hammond v. Moon, 8 Ohio App.3d 66 (Ohio 1982) | 11 | ||||||
| Hancock Industries v. Schaeffer, 811 F.2d 225 (3d Cir. 1987) | 20 | 23 | |||||
| Hardy v. Jefferson Community College, No. 00-5198 (6th Cir. 2001) | 37 | ||||||
| Harlow v. Fitzgerald, 457 U.S. 800 (1982) | 17, 18 | 25 | |||||
| Hawkins v. City and County of Denver, 170 F.3d 1281 (10th Cir. 1999) | 14 | ||||||
| Hazelwood School Dist. v. Kuhlmeier, 484 U.S. 260 (1988) | 11 | ||||||
| Helen L. v. Didario, 46 F.3d 325 (3d Cir. 1995) | 22 | ||||||
| Hessel v. O'Hearn, 977 F.2d 299 (7th Cir. 1992) | 26 | ||||||
| Hitch v. Ohio Dep't of Mental Health, 114 Ohio App. 3d 229 (Franklin Cty. 1996) | 9, 16 | 8 | |||||
| Hodge v. Lynd, 88 F.Supp. 2d 1234 (D. N.M. 2000) | 19 | ||||||
| Holsapple v. Woods, 500 F.2d 49 (7th Cir. 1974) | 21 | ||||||
| Hudak v. Valleyaire Golf Club, Median App. No. 3010-M, 2000.OH.0048068, http://www.versuslaw.com, (Medina Cty. 2000) | 12 | ||||||
| Huron Valley Hosp. Inc. v. Pontiac, 887 F.2d 710 (6th Cir. 1989) | 24 | 28 | |||||
| In re Alcala, 222 Cal. App. 3d 345 (1990) | 18 | 22 | |||||
| In re Application of Dow Jones & Co., Inc., 842 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1988) | 11 | ||||||
| In re Miller, 20 Ohio App. 3d 346 (Franklin Cty. 1984) | 24 | 27 | |||||
| In re Pinko, E1> 44 Ohio App.3d 3, 540 N.E.2d 329 (1988) | 31 | ||||||
| In re Wood, 866 F.2d 1367 (11th Cir. 1989) | 20 | ||||||
| Isaacs v. Bd. of Educ., 40 F.Supp.2d 335 (D. Md. 1999) | 5 | ||||||
| Jackson v. Dorrier, 424 F.2d 213 (6th Cir. 1970) | 4 | 22 | 17 | 8 | 29 | 21 | 18 |
| Jacobs v. Kunes, 541 F.2d 222 (9th Cir. 1976) | 23 | ||||||
| Jacobson v. Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11 (1905) | 5 | ||||||
| Jensen v. Superior Court of San Diego County, 201 Cal. Rptr. 275, 154 Cal. App. 3d 533 (Cal.App.Dist.4 1984) | 24 | ||||||
| Johnson v. Stuart, 702 F.2d 193 (9th Cir. 1983) | 7 | 11 | |||||
| Jones v. Hyatt Corporation of Del., 681 So.2d 381 (La.App.4 Cir. 1995/1996) | 12 | ||||||
| Karr v. Schmidt, 460 F.2d 609 (5th Cir. 1972) | 6 | 21 | 17, 18 | 11 | 30 | 21 | |
| Kelley v. Johnson, 425 U.S. 238 (1976) | 6 | 22 | 16, 26 | 8 | 27, 28 | 20 | 17, 18 |
| Kent v. Dulles, 357 U.S. 116 (1958) | 20 | 29 | |||||
| Kentucky v. Coffman, 453 S.W.2d (Ky. App. 1970) | 6 | ||||||
| Kersevich et al. v. Jaffrey District Court, 114 N.H. 790, 330 A.2d 446 (N.H. 1974) | 25 | ||||||
| Kimel v. Florida Bd. of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000) | 7 | 19 | |||||
| King v. Saddleback Junior College District, 445 F.2d 932 (9th Cir. 1971) | 22 | ||||||
| Kleindienst v. Mandel, 408 U.S. 753 (1972) | 8, 9 | 12 | |||||
| Krause v. Albrecht Grocery Store, Cuyahoga App. No. 74468 (Cuyahoga Cty. 1999) | 12 | ||||||
| Kreimer v. Bureau of Police, 765 F.Supp 181 (D.N.J. 1991) | 13 | 19 | 9 | ||||
| Kreimer v. Bureau of Police, 958 F.2d 1242 (3d Cir. 1992) | passim | 3, 13, 37 | passim | 19 | 13, 14, 15 | 14 | 3, 9 |
| Krueger v. City of Pensacola, 759 F.2d 851 (11th Cir.1985) | 12 | ||||||
| LaCourse v. Fleitz, 28 Ohio St.3d 209 (Ohio 1986) | 9 | ||||||
| Lamb v. Redemptorist Father of Georgia, Inc., 142 S.E. 2d 278 (Ga. App. 1965) | 8, 15 | 10 | |||||
| Lamont v. Postmaster General, 381 U.S. 301 (1965) | 9 | ||||||
| Lansdale v. Tyler Junior College, 470 F.2d 659 (5th Cir. 1972) | 22, 39 | 26 | 8 | 30 | |||
| Lapides v. Board of Regents of the University System of Georgia, 535 U.S. 613 (2002) | 43 | ||||||
| Lawton v. Steele, 152 U.S. 133 (1894) | 33 | 14 | |||||
| Lewis v. Woods, 848 F.2d 649 (5th Cir. 1988) | 26 | ||||||
| Littlefield v. Forney Indep. Sch. Dist., 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 20973, *55 (5th Cir. 2001) | 5 | ||||||
| Long v. Zopp, 476 F.2d 180 (4th Cir. 1973) | 21 | ||||||
| Lovell v. Hawks, Lorain App. No. 99CA007425 (Lorain Cty. 2000) | 12 | ||||||
| Lowman v. Davies, 704 F.2d 1044 (8th Cir. 1983) | 23 | ||||||
| Lyng v. Int'l Union, United Auto., Aerospace and Agric. Implement Workers of America, UAW, et al., 485 U.S. 360 (1988) | 8 | ||||||
| Mainstream Loudoun v. Bd. of Trustees of the Loudoun Cty. Library, 24 F.Supp. 2d 552 (E.D. Va. 1998) | 13 | 13 | |||||
| Malley v. Briggs, 475 U.S. 335 (1986) | 19 | 26 | |||||
| Martin v. City of Struthers, 319 U.S. 141 (1943) | 14 | ||||||
| Massachusetts Bd. of Retirement v. Murgia, 427 U.S. 307 (1976) | 20 | 23 | |||||
| Massie v. Henry, 455 F.2d 779 (4th Cir. 1972) | 21 | 8 | |||||
| Mathis v. Cleveland Public Library, 9 Ohio St. 3d 199 (1984) | 9 | ||||||
| Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. v. Zenith Radio Corp., 475 U.S. 574 (1986) | 2 | 11 | |||||
| Matz v. J.L. Curtis Cartage Co., 132 Ohio St. 271 (Ohio 1937) | 10 | 30 | 42 | ||||
| McDonald's Corp. v. City of Norton Shores, 102 F. Supp. 2d 431 (W.D. Mich. 2000) | 11 | 19 | |||||
| Medtronic, Inc. v. Lohr, 518 U.S. 470 (1996) | 15 | 38 | |||||
| Melton v. Young, 465 F.2d 1332 (6th Cir. 1972) | 15 | 37 | |||||
| Menefee v. Queen City Metro, 49 Ohio St.3d 27, 550 N.E.2d 181 (Ohio 1990) | 8 | ||||||
| Mermaids, Inc. v. Currituck Cty. Bd. of Comm'rs., 19 F.Supp.2d 493 (E.D.N.C. 1998) | 12 | 17 | |||||
| Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. v. Massachusetts, 471 U.S. 724 (1985) | 15 | ||||||
| Miami Herald Publishing Co. v. Tornillo, 418 U.S. 241 (1974) | 9 | 13 | |||||
| Mick v. Sullivan, 476 F.2d 973 (4th Cir. 1973) | 21 | ||||||
| Midwestern College of Massotherapy v. Ohio Medical Board, 102 Ohio App.3d 17, 656 N.E.2d 963 (Franklin Cty. 1995) | 31 | ||||||
| Minnesota v. Clover Leaf Creamery Co., 449 U.S. 456 (1981) | 21, 23 | 23 | |||||
| Moore v. Philip Morris Cos., 8 F.3d 335 (6th Cir. 1993) | 12 | ||||||
| Mumford v. Zieba, 4 F.3d 429 (6th Cir. 1993) | 18 | 25 | |||||
| New Orleans v. Dukes, 427 U.S. 297 (1976) | 22 | 26 | |||||
| Nordlinger v. Hahn, 505 U.S. 1 (1992) | 21 | ||||||
| Ohio Bureau of Employment Services et al. v. Hodory, 431 U.S. 471 (1977) | 8 | ||||||
| Oladipupo v. Austin, 104 F.Supp.2d 626 (W.D.La. 2000) | 7 | 7 | 21 | 25 | |||
| Oleson v. Bd. of Educ., 676 F.Supp. 820 (N.D. Ill. 1987) | 5 | ||||||
| Olmstead v. United States, 277 U. S. 438 (1928) | 38 | ||||||
| Paschal v. Rite Aid Pharmacy, Inc., 18 Ohio St.3d 203, 480 N.E.2d 474 (Ohio 1985) | 9 | 17 | |||||
| Peck v. Stone, 32 App.Div.2d 506, 304 NYS 2d 881 (N.Y. App. 1969) | 25 | ||||||
| Pence v. Rosenquist, 573 F.2d 395 (7th Cir. 1978) | 23 | ||||||
| People v. Hollman, 68 N.Y.2d 202 (1986) | 5 | ||||||
| People v. O'Gorman, 274 N.Y. 284 (N.Y. 1937) | 27 | ||||||
| Peoples Rights Org. v. City of Columbus, 152 F.3d 522 (6th Cir. 1998) | 7 | 20 | |||||
| Perry Educ. Ass'n. v. Perry Local Educators' Ass'n, 460 U.S. 37 (1983) | 13 | 14 | 5 | ||||
| Pittman v. Cole, 2001 U.S. App. LEXIS 21376 (11th Cir. Oct. 3, 2001) | 8 | 12 | |||||
| Plyler v. Doe, 457 U.S. 202 (1982) | 8 | ||||||
| Posadas de Puerto Rico Ass'n v. Tourism Co. of Puerto Rico, 478 U.S. 328 (1986) | 12 | 17 | |||||
| Pressler v. Calhoun, 1994 Ohio App. LEXIS 4027, *1 (Warren Cty. 1994) | 8, 15 | 10 | |||||
| Procunier v. Martinez, 416 U.S. 396 (1974) | 9 | 13 | |||||
| Project 80's Inc. v. City of Pocatello and City of Idaho Falls, 942 F.2d 635 (9th Cir. 1991) | 6 | ||||||
| Quinn v. Muscare, 425 U.S. 560 (1976) | 22 | ||||||
| Rathert v. Peotone, 903 F.2d 510 (7th Cir. 1990) | 18 | 22 | |||||
| Red Lion Broadcasting Co. v. FCC, 395 U.S. 367 (1969) | 9 | 13 | |||||
| Redman v. Ohio Department of Indus. Rel., 75 Ohio St.3d 399, 662 N.E.2d 352 (Ohio 1996) | 34 | ||||||
| Reichelt v. Gates, 1992 U.S. App. LEXIS 14182, *7 (9th Cir. June 11, 1992) | 23 | 20 | 27 | ||||
| Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union, 521 U.S. 844 (1997) | 5 | ||||||
| Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc., 475 U.S. 41 (1986) | 14 | ||||||
| Richards v. Texas, 743 S.W.2d 747 (Tex. 1987) | 37 | ||||||
| Richards v. Thurston, 424 F.2d 1281 (1st Cir. 1970) | 21 | 8 | |||||
| Robinson v. Martin Chevrolet, Inc., Trumbull App. No. 98-T-0070 (Trumbull Cty. 1999) | 12 | ||||||
| Russo v. Central Sch. Dist., 469 F.2d 623 (2d Cir. 1972) | 4 | ||||||
| Rutan v. Republican Party, 497 U.S. 62 (1990) | 23 | 10 | |||||
| Sammy's Ltd. v. City of Mobile, 140 F.3d 993 (11th Cir. 1998) | 3 | 18 | 11 | ||||
| Sandstrom v. State of Florida, 309 So.2d 17 (Fla. 1976) | 24 | ||||||
| Saucier v. Katz, 121 S.Ct. 2151 (2001) | 17 | 25 | |||||
| Schad v. Borough of Mount Ephraim, 452 U.S. 61 (1981) | 11 | 32 | |||||
| Schneider v. Ohio Youth Commission, 31 Ohio App.2d 225, 287 N.E.2d 633 (Franklin Cty. 1972) | 24, 35 | 18 | |||||
| Semler v. Oregon State Bd. of Dental Examiners, 294 U.S. 608 (1935) | 22 | ||||||
| Shapiro v. Johnson, 394 U.S. 618 (1969) | 8 | ||||||
| Sidle v. Humphrey, 13 Ohio St.2d 45 (Ohio 1968) | 9 | ||||||
| Siglow v. Smart, 43 Ohio App.3d 55, 539 N.E.2d 636 (Ohio App. 1987) | 39 | ||||||
| South Florida Free Beaches, Inc. v. City of Miami, 734 F.2d 608 (11th Cir. 1984) | 4, 5, 16 | 27 | 6, 15 | 10 | |||
| Spence v. Washington, 418 U.S. 405 (1974) | 3, 4, 6 | 7 | |||||
| Sproul v. City of Wooster, 840 F.2d 1267 (6th Cir. 1988) | 29 | 24 | |||||
| Spruytte v. Walters, 753 F.2d 498 (6th Cir. 1985) | 39 | 21 | 43 | 28 | 23 | ||
| Stanley v. Georgia, 394 U.S. 564 (1969) | 14 | 5 | |||||
| State ex rel. Cincinnati v. Ohio Civil Rights Comm'n., 2 Ohio App. 3d 287 (Franklin Cty. 1981) | 24 | 27 | |||||
| State ex rel. Colvin v. Lombardi, 241 A.2d 625 (R.I. 1968) | 6 | ||||||
| State ex rel. Marshall, v. Civil Service Comm., 11 Ohio App.2d 84, 228 N.E.2d 913 (Franklin Cty. 1967) | 35 | ||||||
| State of Ohio v. Williams, 88 Ohio St.3d 513 (Ohio 2000) | 20 | ||||||
| State v. Batsch, 44 Ohio App.3d 81 (Ohio App. 1988) | 36 | 24 | |||||
| State v. Betts, 21 Ohio Misc. 175, 252 N.E.2d 866 (Mun. Ct. of Franklin, 1969) | 5 | ||||||
| State v. Cooper, 120 Ohio App.3d 284 (Franklin Cty. 1997) | 29 | 24 | |||||
| State v. Craig, 19 Ohio App.2d 29, 249 N.E.2d 75 (Seneca Cty. 1969) | 6 | 34 | 24 | ||||
| State v. Kohrig, 498 N.E.2d 1158, 113 Ill. 2d 384, 101 Ill. Dec. 650 (Ill. 1986) | 36 | ||||||
| State v. Lombardi, 241 A.2d 625 (R.I. 1968) | 35 | ||||||
| Stephenson v. Davenport Comm. Sch. Dist., 110 F.3d 1303 (8th Cir. 1977) | 4 | 30 | |||||
| Stevens v. Trumbull County Sheriff's Dep't, 63 F.Supp. 2d 851 (N.D. Ohio 1999) | 11 | 19 | |||||
| Street v. Bradford, 886 F.2d 1472 (6th Cir. 1989) | 2, 3 | 21 | 16 | ||||
| Street v. New York, 394 U.S. 576 (1969) | 4 | 4 | 8 | ||||
| Stull v. School Board of Western Beaver Junior-Senior High School, 459 F.2d 339 (3rd Cir. 1972) | 21 | 8 | |||||
| Stupak-Thrall v. United States, 70 F.3d 881 (6th Cir. 1995) | 5 | 14 | |||||
| Suburban Lodges of America, Inc. v. City of Columbus Graphics Comm'n, 2000 Ohio App. LEXIS 4701, *18 (Franklin Cty. 2000) | 4 | 18 | 12 | ||||
| Sund v. City of Wichita Falls, 121 F.Supp.2d, 530 (N.D. Tex. 2000) | 14 | 4 | |||||
| Syrek v. Pennsylvania Air National Guard, 537 F.2d 66 (3rd Cir. 1976) | 8 | 31 | |||||
| Texas v. Johnson, 491 U.S. 397 (1989) | 3, 4 | 3 | 7 | ||||
| Thomas v. Collins, 323 U.S. 516 (1945) | 9 | 13 | |||||
| Tinker v. Des Moines Indep. Sch. Dist., 393 U.S. 503 (1969) | 3, 4 | 26 | 3 | 7 | |||
| Troster v. Penn. Dept. of Corrections, 65 F.3d 1086 (3d Cir. 1995) | 5 | ||||||
| Turner Broadcasting System v. FCC, 512 U.S. 622 (1994) | 17 | 7 | 13 | 6 | |||
| Uniroyal Chem. Co. v. Kron, 116 Ohio App.3d 655 (Lake Cty. 1996) | 31 | ||||||
| United States Railroad Retirement Bd. v. Fritz, 449 U.S. 166 (1980) | 21 | ||||||
| United States v. Albers, 226 F.3d 989 (9th Cir. 2000) | 37 | ||||||
| United States v. Albertini, 472 U.S. 675 (1985) | 16 | 13 | |||||
| United States v. Carolene Prods. Co., 304 U.S. 144 (1938) | 20 | ||||||
| United States v. Florida East Coast Ry. Co., 410 U.S. 224 (1973) | 23, 24 | 20 | 27 | ||||
| United States v. Grayson County State Bank, 656 F.2d 1070 (5th Cir. 1981) | 15 | 8 | |||||
| United States v. Kokinda, 497 U.S. 720 (1990) | 9 | 28 | 14 | 17 | |||
| United States v. O'Brien, 391 U.S. 367 (1968) | 5 | 20 | |||||
| United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group, Inc., 529 U. S. 803 (2000) | 13 | 6 | |||||
| United States v. Washington, 879 F.2d 1400 (6th Cir. 1989) | 12 | 17 | |||||
| Valot v. Southeast Local School District Board of Education, 107 F.3d 1220 (6th Cir. 1997) | 23 | ||||||
| Van Der Veer v. Ohio Dept. of Transp., 113 Ohio App.3d 60, (Franklin Cty. 1996) | 9, 16 | 8 | |||||
| Vance v. Bradley, 440 U.S. 93 (1979) | 23 | 26 | |||||
| Vasas v. Cuyahoga County Hospital, 1979 Ohio App. LEXIS 9081, *3 (Lorain Cty. 1979) | 10 | 29 | 24 | ||||
| Veney v. Hogan, 70 F.3d 917 (6th Cir. 1995) | 19 | ||||||
| Village of Willowbrook v. Olech, 528 U.S. 562 (2000) | 11 | 19 | |||||
| Virginia State Bd. of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, 425 U.S. 748 (1976) | 8, 9 | 5 | 12 | ||||
| Ward v. Rock Against Racism, 491 U.S. 781 (1989) | 16 | 15 | 13 | 18 | 20 | 18 | |
| Washington et al. v. Glucksberg et al., 521 U. S. 702 (1997) | 24 | ||||||
| Watchtower Bible & Tract Society of New York, et al. v. City of Stratton, et al., 536 U.S. 150 (2002) | 6 | ||||||
| Weber v. Board of Health, 148 Ohio St. 389 (1947) | 10 | ||||||
| Wilson v. Zanesville, 130 Ohio St. 286 (1935) | 6 | ||||||
| Young v. New York City Transit Auth., 903 F.2d 146 (2d Cir. 1990) | 4, 6 | 8 | |||||
| Zeller v. Donegal School District Board of Education, 517 F.2d 600 (3rd Cir. 1975) | 21 |